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04/13/1989, Public Hearing Meeting Minutes1608 Kennedale City Council Public Hearing - April 13, 1989 Community Center Mayor Steve Radakovich called the public hearing to order at 7:40 p.m. Members present were Steve Radakovich, Bill Abbott, Pete Kirkpatrick, Jerry Mitchell, John Mallory and Mark Wright. Mr. Buddy Helm gave the invocation. The purpose of the public hearing is to receive citizens comments regarding a Master Land Use Plan and Thoroughfare Plan for the City of Kennedale. Ted Rowe informed Council that twenty-six (26) out of fifty (50) question- naires were returned that addressed whether or not to include the Little School Road area as commercial. Fifteen (15) citizens supported commercial property and eleven (11) citizens opposed additional commercial property. The following persons spoke at the public hearing: Maurice Schwanke, a Land Use Planning Consultant of Arlington represented some land owners on Little School Road. He said that Little School Road will be the hearbeat of the city in the future, that's where retail should be, small cities loose commercial businesses to larger cities, import/ export businesses are serviced by Arlington, and Kennedale will be loosing tax revenue. If the area is designated residential, weeds and broken down wooden fences would back up to the thoroughfare. Bill Taylor, 106 Oak Ridge Trail, was against the commercial designation and said that two much commercial real estate is not useable and the property would be left vacant. Charles Robeson, 105 Meadowlake Court, pointed out that the city purchased property in the old town to keep the businesses in that area. He stressed that Kennedale could not compete with Arlington and he mentioned the number of bankruptcies by commercial builders. Ron Kovach, 816 Shady Creek, reminded Council that an independant land planner was hired for his professional opinion which was residential zoning and suggested Council accept to his advice. Some commercial should be allowed on Little School Road, but not the whole strip. Lyle Brumley, 813 Shady Creek, wanted to know what percent of people surveyed lived on Little School Road. L 1609 Public Hearing - April 13, 1989, Cont. Irene McDavid, 909 N. Little School Road, stated that they (property owners) were just trying to rezone the first 500 feet and not bother anyone elses property. She said that banks would not make a loan on the property because they saw it as commercial. Tan Boone, 908 N. Little School Road, reported that he had been a resident for fifteen years and his property was not for sale now or in the near future. He summarized how the Master Plan was started. He was in favor of the camlercial use for the following reasons: 1) the need to increase the tax base, 2) zoning ordin~.inces can protect the area to be developed the way we would like to see it, 3) cannot sell their homes as residential, 4) sane of the property has been determined agriculture and is not generating any tax revenue, 5) it keeps down residential property taxes, 6) it is dangerous for homeowners to enter and leave their homes, 7) people cannot sell their hares. To conclude Boone's carments, he stated that he wished the Little School Road residents and Shady Creek residents could reach an agreement on the land use. Craig Campbell, 710 Shady Creek, said to listen to the person that was hired and he doesn't want any duplexes to back up to his property. Judy Corbeille, 810 Shady Creek, (Secretary of Shady Creek Haneowners Assn.), invited Tom Boone and Little School Road residents to their May 2, 1989 meeting to discuss the land use plan for Little School Road. Ted Rowe pointed out that the proposed Alta Mesa Thoroughfare traffic was diverted through Kennedale to enhance the area as commercial. On the other hand, if the area isn't going to be commercial, the traffic should be funneled to another area outside of town. Mike Monroe of Eddie Cheatham & Associates read extracts from planning texts from "Citizen's Guide to Zoning" Stripping May Pay Off Some Place - But Not In Zoning An easy trap in which to fall in first adopting zoning or even in ordinance amendment is the one frequently set by property owners along highways or major traffic arteries. The bait is the philosophy that no use other than commercial is suitable for land along the sides of such roadways. The result, if those involved became convinced of this, is miles and miles of strip commercial zoning, 200 feet or so deep, on both sides. This is the personification of the exploitation of a public investment for private gain and has been one of the greatest contributors to poor zoning over the years. The highway, street, or road came about because of a public need for the movement of people and goods, was built by public money, and any value for profiting from utilization of land for any purpose came as a result of that public investment. That investment should be preserved and protected, if not by access control, by the exertion of the community interest in the public expression of what uses may occur and how development will take place. 1610 Public Hearing - April 13, 1989, Cont. Far too little use has been made in our planning and zoning of the service road concept or the reverse frontage idea of residential development as a means of combating commercial strip zoning. Just because apiece of land abuts a traffic artery does not give that owner the inalienable right to exploit the existence of a public facility. Succumbing to the plaint of real estate developers that "the highest and best use" (meaning the use that can return the greatest profit for the owner at the expense of the public is best) can lead only to proven woes in urban development. Invariably, the first will be extensive overzoning for business use. A surplus of commercially zoned land leads to speculation, hodgepodge development, and ultimate deterioration. Landowners with residential property will be hesitant to invest in upkeep, preferring to wait for the pockets-full- of-money cannercial developer sure to cane their way some day! As lack of maintenance and rehabilitation continues, character and values decline, resulting in a further subsidy fran the general comrnznity being necessitated in order to overcame the loss in the tax base. From "Guide to Urban Planning in Texas Communities" Strip Zoning Strip zoning is similar to spot zoning, except it refers to the elongation of a use district along traffic arterials. It results bestowal of special benefits to property owners to the detriment of other property owners. Non-residential strip zoning is partly due to the mistaken belief that all lots on main thoroughfares are potential.business sites. It also contributes to over- zoning for business in the entire city. Over-zoning is unwise because it leads to excessive land speculation, excessive public expenditures for improve- ments, loss of tax revenue on unimproved property and tax delinquencies. Ribbon commercial zoning is not an efficient way to promote business. The existence of many curb cuts tends to interrupt traffic flow, and also to result in more accidents. In many areas there is not nearly enough need for commercial space to fill up all the space on such highways. When such frontage is fully developed for commercial use, it tends to be appallingly messy and ugly, in a different way. Moreover, where there is insufficient demand for commercial space, the policy often results in substantial wastage of land. Monroe said the existing retail and carmercial area in the city is currently 65 acres developed property. The area that was originally suggested, not the entire corridor, but taking in some of the existing zoning down by Sublett Road would add about 48 acres, and based on the current rates of growth, would be a 12 year supply of additional commercial in this city without counting any of the vacant commercial that is along Hwy. 287 whether it exists in any other place in the City. i~ 1611 Public Hearing - April 13, 1989, Cont. If the commercial use is expanded in the whole corridor of Little School Road it would add approximately 100 acres and would have nearly a 24 year supply of vacant commercial land along the Little School Road corridor. This would create a severe over supply problem in the area. Monroe recommended limiting commercial along that corridor to the major inter- sections. Ted Rowe said that Kennedale by law is not allowed to have tax abatement. Kennedale is a general law city and that is a right reserved for home rule cities. Bill Abbott said the city zoning ordinances need to be recodified. Jerry Mitchell mentioned the need to widen Little School Road. Motion was made by Jerry Mitchell, seconded by Bill Abbott, to adjourn the public hearing at 8:50 p.m. Motion carried unanimously. APPRO D: ~~~ yor Steve Radakovich ATTEST: v City ecretary I ~~__J