R52V
v
i tI `J & e at: =, t dw,.v5 j43Y
CITY OF KENNEDALE
RESOLUTION NO. 52
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF KENNEDALE ENDORSING THE
ESTABLISHMENT OF A NORTH TEXAS TOLLWAY AUTHORITY.
WHEREAS, the Sunset Advisory Commission is reviewing the Texas
Department of Transportation (TxDOT) and the Texas Turnpike Authority
(TTA) and there is legislative intent to consolidate the two agencies;
and
WHEREAS, North Texas mobility would be best served by the North
Texas assets and operations of the TTA remaining in the Dallas -Fort
Worth region; and
WHEREAS, continued efficient toll road development is an integral
component of the regional mobility plan for North Texas; and
WHEREAS, maintaining mobility in the Dallas -fort Worth area is
important to the economic vitality of the state and the region; and
WHEREAS, a tollway authority in Austin within or closely
associated with TxDOT can be established to serve the tollway needs of
Texas outside of Harris County and the Dallas -Fort Worth region.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
KENNEDALE, TEXAS:
1. That the counties of Collin, Dallas, Denton and Tarrant be and
hereby are encouraged to work together to establish a North Texas
Tollway Authority.
2. That the Sunset Advisory Commission, TxDOT, TTA and the Texas
Legislature be and hereby are urged to support the establishment of a
North Texas Tollway Authority which incorporates the assets, liabilities
and operations of the existing TTA.
3. That copies of this resolution be furnished to the Sunset
Advisory Commission, the leaders and district representatives of the
Texas House and Texas Senate, TxDOT, TTA and the North Texas Tollway
Coalition.
PASSED AND APPROVED on this the 11th day of July, 1996.
APPROVED:
Mayor, R ✓ Mundy
ATTEST:
City Sec etary
` -
k
North '3E'exm6s
'T°ollwa sr Coa,li Lio
A coalition of public and private officials and leaders in Collin, Dallas, Denton and Tarrant Counties
formed to support the establishment of a North Texas Tollvvay Authority
- Co- Chairmen:
The Honorable
Ron Harris.
The Honorable
-
Lee Jackson....
.. .- -.
Dallas County
.... ,. - ,.. .. ...
The Honorable
Jeff Moseley,
Denton County
The Honorable -
TomVandergriff. ;
The Proposal: For -A -
TarrantCounty '
North Texas Tollway. . Authority
Issues and Answers
7th Edition
P.O. Box 610246 • DFN Airport • Texas 75261 • Metro (214) 621-0400 • Fax (214) 929 -0916
1 of 6
The Current Situation
`There" are presently two tollway authorities "operati ng in Texas. The Texas'
Turnpike'Authority (TTA) and the Harris County Toll Road,Authority.
TTA is a state agency based in Dallas, established by the Legislature in 1953:.
Its first project was the Dallas -Fort Worth Turnpike, which is now IH -30.' TTA'
currently operates two projects: the Mountain Creek Lake Bridge and the Dallas North
Tollway (DNT). The President George Bush Turnpike (SH -190T) and the Addison
Airport Tunnel are being built now as extensions of the DNT. The TTA has, 235,:.,
employees and a $14 million annual budget, funded exclusively from toll revenues.
Harris County formed its toll authority in 1983 as a means of responding
directly and quickly to its rising roadway congestion problem. Since then the Harris
County Toll Road Authority has built 50 miles of tollways in the Houston metropolitan
area and plans to construct an additional 32 miles
TTA has studied the feasibility of toll roads outside of the Dallas -Fort Worth
region but has built none except for the Houston Ship Channel Bridge, which was
transferred to the Harris County Toll Authority in 1994. TTA currently is considering
or performing feasibility studies for 12 potential tollway projects - -6 within and 6
outside the DFW metropolitan area.
What's wrong with the status quo. -- why consider TTA changes now?
TTA has been very effective over the past.43 years in responding to the needs
of North Texas communities and in building and operating successful projects, but
there is now growing pressure to broaden the TTA focus beyond North Texas and to
merge TTA with TxDOT.
♦ Increased interest in looking to toll revenues to finance all or part of feasible
roadway projects arises from the declining ability of traditional funding sources
(motor vehicle fuel tax and registration fee) to meet the State's transportation
needs -- TxDOT is now able to fund only about 40% of its project development
needs.
♦ When a major tollway project in Austin, San Antonio or elsewhere in Texas is
initiated in the near future, there will be even greater pressure for an Austin -
based tollway development authority within or closely aligned with TxDOT.
♦ The Legislature in 1991 declared its intention to consolidate TTA within TxDOT
on September 1, 1997.
♦ Both TTA and TxDOT are currently undergoing Sunset review.
1
2 of 6
♦ The Sunset Advisory Commission staff issued a report in April, 1996 stating
that.a separate agency develop toll roads is not needed and recommending
that the Legislature consolidate the functions,of:TTA ; within The
Commission itself has not yet.stated a position on the issue - -it should do so the
last week of- August, 1996:',,
o TxDOT wants authority.for bonding and tolling as a means of meeting Texas'
transportation needs and sees a merger with TTA as the method to obtain this
additional authority.
What are the probable implications. of TTA merging with TxDOT? - -
- A TTA merger with TxDOT without a simultaneous creation of a North Texas
Tollway Authority to operate the existing TTA projects and to develop additional North
Texas toll roads has several probable implications, which have negative consequences
for the Dallas -Fort Worth metropolitan area:
♦ toll road decision- making moving from Dallas to Austin
'reduced access to key officials
♦ decreased responsiveness to North Texas mobility needs
♦ longer project development time periods and possibly higher project costs
♦ increased likelihood of efforts to divert revenues from tolls paid by North Texas
motorists to develop toll roads outside the Dallas -Fort Worth region
Is the main objection to TTA consolidation within TxDOT that Dallas North To/Iway
reserve funds will be redistributed around Texas?
No. The proposed TTA -TxDOT merger would mean a loss of regional influence
as the final authority for North Texas toll projects would be moved from Dallas to
Austin but it would not. necessarily change the use of bond funds which are
committed to each toll project by the bond covenants. Although the use of funds
might not be changed initially, it would open the door for future pressures to change
the laws or future bond agreements to allow transfer of funds.
Why create a North Texas Tollway Authority in 9997?
♦ In light of the current Sunset review of TTA and TxDOT and TxDOT's desire
to obtain bonding /tolling authority, the 1997 legislative session may be the
opportune time to negotiate a permanent resolution of the issue that will
protect the independence of the North Texas projects while transferring to
Austin the toll project development role for the rest of the State.
3of6
♦ Like Houston, the Dallas -Fort Worth metropolitan area needs a toll authority
which can focus exclusively on its roadway needs. Toll roads account for over
$1 billion of the 20 -year regional transportation plan for North Texas. They are
an essential component of regional mobility and must be able to be analyzed for
feasibility, designed and constructed as efficiently as possible.
What is the North Texas proposal to create a regional tollway authority?
♦ a proposal sponsored by Collin, Dallas, Denton and Tarrant counties and
endorsed by numerous cities, chambers of commerce and other organizations
in the Dallas -Fort Worth metropolitan area .:
♦ a governing board of North Texas residents appointed, sponsored by Collin,
Dallas, Denton and Tarrant counties, with details of the administrative structure
to be established by statute in the 1997 session of the Texas Legislature
♦ transfer of all assets and liabilities of the existing TTA to the new North Texas
Toilway Authority (NTTA), including all TTA staff, equipment, facilities, the
Mountain Creek Lake Bridge project and the Dallas North Toliway project (which
includes the Addison Airport Tunnel and President George Bush Turnpike projects)
♦ assumption and continuation of all current TTA construction and professional
services contracts, so that no delay occurs in any project currently under
feasibility study, design or construction
♦ transfer of TTA feasibility study funds to its successor agency in Austin in sufficient
amount to continue studies of pending tollway projects outside North Texas
♦ retirement or assumption of all existing TTA debt
♦ continued utilization of all TTA assets and revenues exclusively to operate;
maintain and develop existing and future tollway facilities
What are the advantages to the Dallas -Fort Worth area of transitioning from the TTA
to the NTTA?
♦ more aggressive local support for new tollroad projects due to a board of local
leaders who will share responsibility with local governments to find solutions
to transportation funding shortages
♦ ability of professional staff to focus exclusively on development of local
projects without additional responsibility for travel and development of projects
in other parts of Texas
♦ dedication of regional tollway user fees to regional tollway needs, resolving
political struggles over diversion of current and future North Texas
transportation revenues
+
♦ potential for increased flexibility and interest -rate savings by adding new
regional projects as part of a tollway system in North Texas, rather than
financing separate projects
How might the NTTA benefit TxDOT and the State of Texas?
♦ more aggressive leveraging' of potential NTTA revenues to assist TxDOT in
meeting some of the billions of dollars of unmet highway needs in North Texas
which are beyond current and projected TxDOT funding abilities
♦ with legislative _ approval, new tollway,, development and revenue bond
capabilities in Austin to focus exclusively on Texas tollway projects outside of
the Houston and Dallas -Fort Worth areas
♦ NTTA would have operational responsibilities for the existing TTA projects, freeing
TxDOT of the distraction of administering these operating projects from Austin.
The toll projects are very different from highway construction and maintenance.
,i
♦ Dallas -Fort Worth continues to have most of the feasibility studies of future
tollway projects and will continue to dominate the staff attention of a single
statewide toll agency if the NTTA is not established.
Are there any other regional tollway authorities in Texas?
♦ Yes, the Harris County Toil Road Authority serves the Houston metropolitan area.
♦ The Harris County Toll Road Authority was established in 1983 and has
functioned very effectively, having built 50 miles of tollways with plans to build
another 32 miles.
♦ The Houston Ship Channel Bridge was developed by the TTA. In 1994, it was
transferred to the Harris County Toll Authority, just as the North Texas proposal
now suggests that the Mountain Creek Lake Bridge and Dallas North Tollway
be transferred to a new NTTA in 1997.
Why should Dallas -Fort Worth and Houston have their own to# authorities?
♦ Their roadways are the most congested in Texas -- only DFW and Houston have
a Roadway Congestion Index above 1.0.
♦ The level of roadway congestion in DFW and Houston is among the ten highest
in the U.S. and continues to rise.
♦ Together DFW and Houston comprise over 50% of the Texas economy, and
Dallas -Fort Worth produces more population and job growth than any other
Texas region, which further increases its roadway congestion.
5of6
How could the proposed North. Texas Tollway Authority serve the toll road needs in
counties adjacent to Collin, Dallas,, Denton and Tarrant ?i:a
The future may bring a need for toll roads in the adjacent counties. For
example,.the Southwest . in Fort Worth maybe built : as -a toll road.and,at
some point could extend to Cleburne in Johnson County? The North Texas Tollway' -
Authority will have the legal authority,to operate in any,county and therefore could
accommodate this extension by way of an service agreement with Johnson
County: This has happened,in.Houston where the ,Harris County Toll Road Authority
has extended tollways into Montgomery and Fort Bend counties.
Should the'North Texas'area pay the State of7exas some calculation of' fair'market
value" for TTA assets? t :. „• : - ;
Local governments believe it is not logical for the motorists in North Texas to
purchase any TTA assets from the State because:
♦ All existing TTA assets were acquired or developed with revenues derived
solely from tolls paid by North Texas motorists, i.e., North Texans have already
paid for the TTA , assets. -
• County governments are an arm of the state government and ° have a
responsibility to assist the State in developing the surface transportation
system. The assets will be transferred from. one public agency, to another
public agency and used exclusively for the sole purposes for which they were
initially acquired or developed. ,
♦ No state tax revenue has been appropriated to TTA, or invested in TTA. assets,
except the recent investment in the 190 /Bush Tollway which was a significant
reduction from its cost as a state highway. '
♦ The Dallas -Fort Worth area has a backlog of $6 billion of unfunded highway
projects which TxDOT is requested to fund. Aggressive development of tollroads
will help address this state responsibility, and there is no logic in requiring the
diversion of any, of these dedicated North Texas transportation resources.
Why doesn't North Texas just create a toll authority and put its own money into toll
roads like Houston did?
_ Since the TTA has an existing staff in place in North Texas, there has been no
reason to duplicate these administrative costs. Harris County did have a bond election
in which voters approved a property tax levy to build toll roads, but it has never had
to use this tax authority because toll revenues have been sufficient to cover the debt
service on its revenue bonds. While an ad valorem tax was approved In Houston, the
tax was never actually levied and collected. North Texas counties have the same
option available. They can seek voter approval of a tax to supplement toll road
revenues if there should ever be a need to do so - -if some future project should require
local funding above and beyond estimated toll revenues.
Y
6of6
What are the arguments against creating a North Texas Tol /way Authority?
The TxDOT Argument
♦ Full consolidation of TTA and TxDOT without an NTTA would give TxDOT
direct and ultimate control when developing toll projects - -an optimum
concentration of responsibility for toll road development in one agency. TxDOT
would not have to work with a separate toll authority, eliminating unnecessary
duplication and non - essential coordination.
Response
♦ There will always be a need to coordinate highway planning with local
governments. NTTA can perform this coordination function better than TxDOT
because it is closer to and more involved with the local governments in North
Texas. Many toll projects, just like the President George Bush Turnpike, involve
multiple local governments. TxDOT would be better off coordinating with one
agency - -the NTTA- -than with several local governments. This coordination has
worked in a satisfactory manner in Harris County, and TxDOT does not propose
to consolidate the Harris County Toll Road Authority.
The Sunset Commission Staff Argument
• Partial consolidation of TTA's toll authority with TxDOT would not provide the
same benefits as a full merger, and the state as a whole would be better served
by having one agency responsible for planning and construction for both toll
and traditional highway projects.
Response
♦ Neither the benefits of a single statewide toll authority or the drawbacks of a
partial merger were specifically itemized by the Sunset staff, but North Texas
local officials do not accept the implication that a single agency would be
inherently better for Texas or for North Texas.
The Reduced Bureaucracy Argument
♦ Mergers generally have the benefit of reducing overhead costs.
Response
♦ In the case of TTA, administrative costs are minimal, making any cost reduction
from full consolidation with TxDOT negligible.
V