O74-04CITY OF KENNEDALE ORDINANCE NO. 74-4
AN ORDINANCE REGULATING THE OPERATION OF WRECKERS
FOR THE TOWING AND REMOVAL OF VEHICLES WITHIN THE
CORPORATE LIMITS OF THE CITY OF KENNEDALE, TEXAS;
REQUIRING A LICENSE THEREFOR AND RULES FOR THE
SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF SAME; PRESCRIBING
RULES FOR WRECKERS SUMMONED BY CITY POLICY; RE-
QUIRING LIABILITY INSURANCE FOR THE OPERATION OF
ANY WRECKER WITHIN THE CITY; PROVIDING THAT ANYONE
CONVICTED OF VIOLATION OF THE ORDINANCE SHALL BE
DEEMED GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR, AND PRESCRIBING
PENALTY THEREFOR BY FINE IN ANY SUM NOT TO EXCEED
$200.00; PROVIDING THAT EACH DAY THE VIOLATION
CONTINUES SHALL CONSTITUTE A DISTINCT AND SEPARATE
OFFENSE; REPEALING ALL ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT HERE-
WITH; CONTAINING A SAVING CLAUSE AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF KENNEDALE, TEXAS:
SECTION ONE. Definitions.
For the purposes of this ordinance the following
words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed
to them by this section:
Accident - any occurrence which renders a vehicle
wrecked or disabled as defined herein.
Disabled - the status of any vehicle which has been
rendered unsafe to be driven upon the streets as the result of
some occurrence other than a wreck, including but not limited
to mechanical failures or breakdowns, fire, the elements or
vandalism, so as to reasonably necessitate that such vehicle
be removed by a wrecker.
Motor vehicle - every vehicle which is self-propelled.
Owner - any person who holds the legal title to a
vehicle or who has the legal right of possession thereof, or
the legal right of control of a vehicle.
Owner's request - the designation of the occasion
when the owner of a wrecked or disabled vehicle has selected
a wrecker company to remove his vehicle and has authorized
the Police Department to call that wrecker company.
Police pull - the designation of the occasion when
the Police Department calls a wrecker company to remove a
wrecked or disabled vehicle, or to remove a vehicle under
other circumstances, but the owner is not present, able or
permitted to drive or to make authorizations.
Represented automobile club - any firm, organization
or corporation organized entirely or in part for the purpose
of providing contract emergency road service to owners of
vehicles, which organization has authorized a licensed wrecker
company or companies to represent it on all calls concerning
wrecked or disabled vehicles and has been permitted by the
Police Department to be so represented as hereinafter provided.
Represented repair business - any person, firm or
corporation in the business of repairing vehicles which has
authorized a licensed wrecker company to represent it on all
calls concerning wrecked or disabled vehicles and has been
permitted by the Police Department to be so represented as
hereinafter provided.
Rotation - the designation of the occasion when the
owner of a wrecked or disabled vehicle fails to designate
a specific repair place or wrecker operator to remove his
vehicle and has authorized the Police Department to call a
wrecker from the rotation list.
Street - any street, alley, avenue, lane, public
place, square or highway within the corporate limits of the
City of Kennedale, Texas.
Vehicle - every device in, upon or by which any
person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon
any street, except devices moved by human power or used
exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks.
Wrecked - the status of any vehicle that has been
damaged as the result of overturning or colliding with another
vehicle or object so as to reasonably necessitate that such
vehicle be removed by a wrecker.
Wrecker - any motor vehicle designed and used
primarily for removing wrecked or disabled vehicles upon
any street.
Wrecker business - the business of removing wrecked
or disabled vehicles on the streets from the site of an
accident, regardless of whether the purpose of the removal
is to repair, wreck, store, trade or purchase such wrecked
or disabled vehicles.
Wrecker company - any person, firm or corporation
engaged in the wrecker business.
Wrecker rotation list the list of wrecker companies
as hereinafter provided.
SECTION TWO. Accidents Covered.
The prohibitions and requirements of this ordinance
shall apply to all accidents occurring on a street, regardless
of whether or not the final resting place of a vehicle is upon
a street immediately after the accident, and shall be construed
to include those accidents in which a vehicle, immediately
before becoming wrecked or disabled, was either driven off
a street intentionally, because of some real or imagined
emergency, or maliciously, negligently or suicidally, or
was driven off a street unintentionally or left the street
driverless.
SECTION THREE. Emergencies Excepted.
The prohibitions and requirements of this ordinance
shall not apply to any person who necessarily must act immediate-
ly to prevent death or bodily injury to any person involved in
an accident.
SECTION FOUR. Exceptions on Pushing or Towing Vehicles.
Vehicles may be pushed or towed by another vehicle
only when they do not reasonably require removal by a wrecker
and only when such may be done in a safe manner, and such
removal is excluded from all coverage of this ordinance except
the section concerning solicitation hereinafter set forth.
SECTION FIVE. License or Permit Requirements.
(a) No person, firm or corporation shall engage in the
wrecker business on the streets of the City of Kennedale unless
a license to engage in such business has been issued to the
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owner of such wrecker company. No such license shall be
transferable and every such license shall expire at midnight
on the 31st day of December of the calendar year in which
issued.
(b) Any wrecker company desiring to engage in the wrecker
business in the City of Kennedale, or any vehicle repair business
or automobile club desiring to have a licensed wrecker company
act as its authorized agent to provide wrecker service on its
behalf on calls concerning wrecked or disabled vehicles, shall
make known its desire in this regard in writing to the Chief
of Police as provided in this section.
(c) Application to engage in the wrecker business shall
be made in writing to the Chief of Police, and shall contain
the name, address and telephone number of the wrecker company,
the number and types of wreckers to be operated, the true
owner of the company concerned, a certification that each
wrecker to be operated meets all requirements of this ordinance,
and a statement that the applicant does or does not desire to
appear on the wrecker rotation list.
(d) A vehicle repair business or automobile club, desiring
to have wrecker service furnished on its behalf by a licensed
wrecker company on all reports concerning wrecked or disabled
vehicles, shall direct a letter of authorization to the Chief
of Police naming a licensed wrecker company as that concern's
authorized agent. Such wrecker company shall indicate in
writing its acceptance of such authority, either on the same
or a separate letter written by the wrecker company and directed
to the Chief of Police. Upon satisfaction that these requirements
have been met, the Chief of Police shall give authorization for
such wrecker company to act as authorized representative.
(e) Every application for license or letter of authorization
when filed shall be sworn to by the applicant and accompanied by
an annual fee of $25.00. No fee payment shall be refundable
whether or not the application is granted, and the full annual
fee shall be required for any portion of a calendar year.
(f) The Chief of Police shall issue a license to engage
in the wrecker business to all applicants complying with the
provisions of this ordinance; provided, however, no license
authorizing the operation of a wrecker business or the opera-
tion of a wrecker on the streets of the City of Kennedale shall
be issued unless and until each of the following requirements
is met:
(1) Each wrecker proposed for operation shall
be not less than 2 ton in size, and shall be
equipped with a power or hand operated winch,
winch line and boom, with a factory rated lift-
ing capacity (or a city tested capacity) of not
less than 5,000 pounds, single line capacity.
(2) Each wrecker shall carry as standard
equipment a tow bar, safety chains, a fire
extinguisher, wrecking bar, broom, axe,
shovel, flags and flares.
(3) Each wrecker shall have inscribed on each
side thereof in letters not less than three
inches in height the name and address of the
'licensee.
(4) Each applicant shall file and maintain with the Chief
of Police a certificate of insurance from a reputable
company acceptable to the City Council showing that
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the applicant has in force at all times liability
and property damage insurance covering each ve-
hicle described in his application and operated
in the City of Kennedale with policy limits pro-
viding for compensation for bodily injury of not
less than $50,000.00 per person and $100,000.00
per accident, and $10,000.00 for property damage
per accident.
(g) After an administrative hearing, the Chief of Police
may revoke the license of any licensee upon a showing that the
license was procured by fraudulent conduct or false statement
of a material fact, or concealment of a material fact, at the
time of the making of an application; or that the licensee or
its employee has proceeded to the scene of an accident in
violation of the provisions of this ordinance; or that the
licensee has solicited any business in violation of the
provisions of this ordinance; or that the licensee has
failed to deliver a vehicle directly to the location as
designated in writing by the owner of a vehicle or the Police
Department at the scene the vehicle was disabled or from which
it was removed.'
(h) After an administrative hearing, the Chief of Police
may revoke the permit granted to any represented repair busi-
ness or automobile club upon proof that the permit was pro-
cured by fraudulent conduct or false statement or concealment
of any material fact at the time of making an application; or
that such repair business or automobile club has solicited any
business in violation of the provisions of this ordinance.
(i) Any such revocation of a license or a permit shall
terminate all authority and permission thereby granted under
previous provisions of this ordinance, and any person, firm
or corporation whose license or permit has been revoked shall
not be eligible to again apply for a license or a permit for
a period of one year from the date of revocation, or until
the City Council has approved a prior application.
(j)Any person, firm or corporation whose license or
permit has been revoked by the Chief of Police may file an
appeal therefrom to the City Council within twenty days from
the date of revocation, which notice of appeal shall be in
writing and delivered to the City Secretary, and a copy there-
of delivered to the Chief of Police, by the party appealing.
The City Council shall have authority upon hearing of the
appeal to reverse, vacate, modify or affirm the order of
revocation.
SECTION SIX. Selection of Wrecker and Place for Removal.
(a) The Chief of Police shall cause to be prepared a
printed form which shall provide spaces to show each of the
following: The name of the wrecker company which the owner
of a vehicle desires to have remove his vehicle, the place to
which the owner desires to have such vehicle removed, the
automobile club or repair firm (if any) which the owner desires
to have remove his vehicle (provided such automobile club or
repair firm has an authorization permit under this ordinance),
a statement which authorizes the investigating police officer
to call for the wrecker company next in line on the wrecker
rotation list (such statement to be used in the event the owner
does not desire to designate a wrecker company or repair firm
or automobile club with an authorized representative hereunder),
the description of the vehicle, the signature of the owner and
of the investigating officer, and a place for the date of signing.
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(b) When a police officer investigating an accident or
occurrence determines that any vehicle involved therein should
be removed by a wrecker, such officer shall request the owner
to designate in writing on the aforesaid form the manner in
which he wants his wrecked or disabled vehicle handled. If the
owner designates a particular wrecker company, or an automobile
club or repair firm with an authorized representative hereunder,
the investigating officer shall summon the wrecker company so
indicated. If the owner requests use of the rotation list, or
if the owner refuses, fails or is unable to make a selection
or designation, then the investigating officer shall summon
to the scene to pull such wrecked or disabled automobile the
wrecker company on the rotation list due to receive such sum-
mons under succeeding provisions of this ordinance. Such auto-
mobile shall be removed to the place designated by the owner,
but if the owner shall be unable, or shall fail or refuse to
designate a place for removal of the automobile, said automobile
shall be taken to the place designated by the Chief of Police
for the storage of automobiles until claimed by the owner.
(c) Such form as herein provided shall be made in duplicate,
one signed copy being furnished to the owner of the car and the
other signed copy to be placed in a permanent file in the of-
fice of the Chief of Police. If an owner shall fail or refuse
to sign such form, the investigating officer shall make note of
such refusal thereon.
SECTION SEVEN. Wrecker Rotation Lists, Procedure And Qualifications.
(a) The Chief of Police shall compile a master list, in
alphabetical order, of all wrecker companies meeting each
of the following qualifications, which list shall be known
as the Wrecker Rotation List for Owner's Request. Said list
shall be composed of wrecker companies which have:
(1) Been issued a license under this ordinance;
(2) Requested to appear on such Wrecker Rotation
List;
(3) Indicated availability for call twenty-four
hours a day;
(4) Indicated availability of an attendant twenty-
four hours a day to release impounded vehicles
from the wrecker company yards upon presentation
of proof of ownership or release by the Police
Department;
(5) Established uniform prices for services rendered
to standard passenger automobiles not in excess of
the following: for towing a vehicle from
one point in the City to another point within the
City of Kennedale; $10.00 an hour for use of a dolly,
with such time to begin when the dolly leaves the
place of business and to end when it is placed in
position under the vehicle; $10.00 an hour for re-
moval of a vehicle from a location off the street
right-of-way, such charge to be made from the time
the operator begins to remove said vehicle until it
is on a traveled portion of the street; $10.00 an
hour for removal of a vehicle that is in some unusual
condition, even though within the street right-of-way,
which necessitates extraordinary work in effecting
its removal; $1.60 per day of 24 hours or less for
storage of an automobile, commencing when the auto-
mobile is placed in storage. Hourly charges may be
in addition to the towing charge, as may the storage
charge, provided that hourly charges other than stor-
age shall be computed to the next quarter hour re-
quired in performing the work.
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(b) The Chief of Police shall compile a second master
list, in alphabetical order, of all wrecker companies meet-
ing each of the qualifications listed in the preceding
Subparagraph (a) of Section Seven, and meeting the further
qualification that said wrecker company maintains a fixed
place of business situated within the corporate limits of
the City of Kennedale, Texas, which list shall be known as
the Wrecker Rotation List for Police Pulls.
(c) When it becomes the duty of an investigating police
officer to summon a wrecker upon request or permission by
the owner of a disabled vehicle that the rotation list be
used, then the investigating officer shall call the name
appearing on the Wrecker Rotation List for Owner's Request
who is next entitled to receive a call, and such listed
wrecker companies shall be entitled to receive calls in
consecutive rotation, beginning at the top and going to
the bottom of the list.
(d) When it becomes the duty of an investigating officer
to summon a wrecker because the owner is unable, by reason
of physical condition or absence or arrest, to give permis-
sion, or if the owner refuses to designate or give permission
to remove a vehicle, and said vehicle needs to be removed be-
cause disabled or left in violation of law upon public prop-
erty, or upon private property as a result of an accident or
occurrence on public property and the private property is
not owned by the owner of the vehicle, or on any other occas-
ion constituting a 'police pull' as heretofore defined in
this Ordinance, then the investigating officer shall call the
name appearing on the Wrecker Rotation List for Police Pulls
who is next entitled to receive a call, and such listed wrecker
companies shall be entitled to receive calls in consecutive
rotation, beginning at the top and going to the bottom of the
list.
(e) The investigating officer shall determine by call
to Police Headquarters which wrecker company is next in
rotation on either of the rotation lists hereinabove men-
tioned. A wrecker company maintaining a place of business
within the corporate limits of the City of Kennedale may
appear .on both lists, if it meets the necessary qualifica-
tions above set forth, and the summoning of a wrecker company
under one list shall not affect its right to be summoned on
the other list, according to the foregoing rules. If the
wrecker company first called on either list is not available
for any reason, then the call shall be placed to the next
consecutive listed wrecker company on the proper rotation
list, and when the lists, respectively, are completed, calls
will again start in rotation from the top of the respective
lists.
SECTION EIGHT. Debris to be Cleaned From Accident Scene.
Each wrecker company called to the site of an accident
shall completely remove from the street all resulting wreckage
or debris, including all broken glass, but excluding truck or
vehicle cargoes, before leaving the site.
SECTION NINE. Application of Ordinance to Police Pulls.
On a Police pull for a vehicle that is in good driving
condition, either because the vehicle has been abandoned, or
because the operator has been arrested and must be taken into
custody, or because the vehicle is stolen or suspected of hav-
ing been stolen, or because the operator refuses or has become
physically unable to drive the same, the wrecker company called
from the rotation list under these and related circumstances is
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required to observe and maintain the same standards of equip-
ment and conduct and to charge fees not in excess of those
provided in this ordinance. It is also required that the place
and wrecker selection form be used upon such occasions, with
the exception of requiring the signature of the owner, with
the officer designating thereon the reason for the absence of
the owner's signature, and that other procedures provided in
this ordinance shall be applicable insofar as practicable.
SECTION TEN. Monthly Reports Required.
Each licensed wrecker company and any repair business
or automobile storage concern that has had in its custody,
during any calendar month, a vehicle removed from the public
right-of-way or other location upon the order of the Police
Department by means of a wrecker, shall prepare a written
list of such vehicles and furnish a copy to the Chief of
Police, either by delivering in person or by mail, no later
than the 5th day of the next consecutive month, such list to
contain a description of each vehicle bymake, model and li-
cense number, the owner's name, the time and date of receiving
the vehicle, and the time and date such vehicle was removed
from custody if such was done, and where and to whom delivered.
SECTION ELEVEN. Wreckers Prohibited at Scene Unless Called.
No person shall drive a wrecker to or near the: site
of an accident or other occurrence within the City unless such
person has been called to the site by the owner of an involved
vehicle orhis authorized representative or by the Police De-
partment. Provided further that each such wrecker operator,
when called by the owner of a disabled vehicle, shall notify
the Police Dispatcher before proceeding to the site of the
disabled vehicle.
SECTION TWELVE. Solicitation Prohibited.
No person, firm or corporation shall solicit in any
manner, directly or indirectly, on the streets of the City,
at or near the site of an accident or other occurrence within
the City, any business regarding wrecked or disabled vehicles
regardless of whether the solicitation is for the purpose of
removing, repairing, wrecking, storing, trading or purchasing
such vehicle. The presence of any person engaged in the
wrecker business or other businesses for which solicitation
is hereby prohibited, either as owner, operator, employee or
agent, on any street at or near -,-the site of an accident within
one hour after the happening of such accident shall be prima
facie evidence of a solicitation in violation of this section.
SECTION THIRTEEN. City Employees Not to Influence Owners of Vehicles.
No employee of the City of Kennedale shall recommend
to any person, directly or indirectly, either by word, gesture,
sign or otherwise, the name of any particular person engaged
in the repair, wrecker or other business for which solicitation
is prohibited, nor shall any city employee influence or attempt
toinfluence in any manner the decision of any person in choosing
or selecting a wrecker service or other business for which
solicitation is prohibited.
SECTION FOURTEEN. Application of License Requirement to Non -
Resident Wrecker Companies.
The license requirement of this ordinance shall not
be construed to prohibit the transportation by a non-resident
wrecker company of a wrecked or disabled vehicle from some
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point in the City other than the site of an original accident
to some point outside the City, nor shall it be construed to
prohibit the transportation within the City by a non-resident
wrecker company of a wrecked or disabled vehicle from a point
outside the City Limits to a designation inside or outside
the City Limits; otherwise, however, the provisions of this
ordinance shall be applicable to non-resident wrecker companies
and resident wrecker companies without distinction.
SECTION FIFTEEN. Violations.
Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the
provisions of this ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a mis-
demeanor, and upon conviction thereof, shall be fined in any
sum not more than $200.00 for each offense. Each day that any
violation of this ordinance continues shall be deemed to
constitute a separate and distinct offense.
SECTION SIXTEEN. Repeal of Inconsistent Ordinances and Provisions.
This ordinance supersedes and amends Kennedale Ordin-
ance No. 67-4, as previously amended by Kennedale Ordinance
No. 68-8, and said two former ordinances are hereby expressly
repealed to the extent of any conflict with the provisions of
this ordinance. This ordinance, however, is intended to be
cumulative of prior provisions of the City of Kennedale regulat-
ing wreckers, and it shall repeal previous provisions that are
in conflict herewith.
SECTION SEVENTEEN. Saving Clause.
Should any section, provision or part of this
ordinance be declared unconstitutional and void by any
Court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall in
no way affect the validity of any of the remaining parts
of this ordinance, the City Council hereby declaring that
each and every section, clause and portion of this ordinance
is a separate and distinct part, which the Council would
have passed if it had known that such other parts were
to be declared unconstitutional at the time of passage hereof.
SECTION. EIGHTEEN. Effective Date.
This ordinance shall become effective and be in
full force and effect from and after the date of its adoption,
and publication as provided by. law.
ADOPTED AND APPROVED this / 2i day of September,, 1974.
APPROVED:
ATTEST:
. 7/ + es a or o t e City
Y
of Kennedale, Texas
E y p1 eton, City ecretary
Eve n em
(CITY SEAL)
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